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R30035 Cobalt vs. ASTM A514 Steel

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250 to 260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
23 to 24