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R30035 Cobalt vs. ASTM A572 Steel

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A572 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A572 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
18 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
240 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
470 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.2 to 8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
290 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
14 to 18