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R30035 Cobalt vs. AWS E349

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
20

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
60.5 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3