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R30035 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
18

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5