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R30035 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4446 Stainless Steel

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
11

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
59.7 to 66.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
12.5 to 14.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0