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R30035 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4458 Stainless Steel

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4458 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4458 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
12

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
40.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
26 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0