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R30035 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI 4024 Steel

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4024 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4024 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
18

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
98.1 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.035 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0