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R30035 Cobalt vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0