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R30035 Cobalt vs. WE54A Magnesium

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3