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R30075 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210 to 250
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 840
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82 to 98
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 1280
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 840
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84 to 140
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1410
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 42
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
81.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0