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R30075 Cobalt vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210 to 250
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 840
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82 to 98
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 1280
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 840
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84 to 140
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1410
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 42
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.3 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0