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R30075 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210 to 250
72
Elongation at Break, % 12
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 840
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82 to 98
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 1280
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 840
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84 to 140
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1410
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 42
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
88 to 92.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15