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R30605 Cobalt vs. 238.0 Aluminum

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
76
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 590
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5