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R30605 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4

Comparable Variants