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R30605 Cobalt vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 590
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0