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R30605 Cobalt vs. WE43A Magnesium

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 590
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3