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R30816 Cobalt vs. 1060 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.6 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050