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R30816 Cobalt vs. 240.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.3 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15