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R30816 Cobalt vs. 295.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15