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R30816 Cobalt vs. 296.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35