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R30816 Cobalt vs. 359.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15