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R30816 Cobalt vs. 5088 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15