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R30816 Cobalt vs. A206.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.9 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15