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R30816 Cobalt vs. A360.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.8 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25