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R30816 Cobalt vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0