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R30816 Cobalt vs. AISI 416Se Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 416Se stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 416Se stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
83.1 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0