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R30816 Cobalt vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.8 to 3.2
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
94.4 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3