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R30816 Cobalt vs. AWS E80C-B2

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
1.0 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
95.3 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5