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R30816 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5