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R30816 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5