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R30816 Cobalt vs. C355.0 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
86 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15