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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.0644 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.0644 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.0644 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.16 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.3 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.080 to 0.15