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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0