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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0