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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4852 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
29.6 to 40.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0