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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4958 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
41.1 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
30 to 32.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0