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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
8.5 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010