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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.5918 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.5918 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.5918 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
160 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
530 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15 to 41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.14 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
1.4 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
94.9 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
1.4 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0