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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7117 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7117 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7117 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
200 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
660 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20 to 58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.49 to 0.56
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.7 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
95.2 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.5 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0