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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7241 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7241 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7241 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
200 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
660 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.7 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.6 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.25 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0