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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.8865 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.8865 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.8865 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
93.6 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15