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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.4 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
76 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1