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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25