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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
94 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15