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R30816 Cobalt vs. Grade 29 Titanium

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
460 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 22
17
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
68 to 69

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4