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R30816 Cobalt vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4