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R30816 Cobalt vs. Nickel 242

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
59.3 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0