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R30816 Cobalt vs. Nickel 689

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0