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R30816 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI 1019 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1019 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1019 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
130 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
190 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
46 to 56
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
470 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
82 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
160 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
98.7 to 99.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0