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R30816 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI M62 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
830 to 2440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
24 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
73.6 to 77.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
10 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
5.8 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.1